Friday, August 8, 2025

80 Years Ago, Friday, 3 August 1945

US NAVY

PACIFIC—Mines laid by USAAF B‑29s (20th Air Force) sink Japanese merchant cargo ships No.3 Kamikage Maru outside Najin harbor and Tairetsu Maru in Kobe harbor, 34°39'N, 135°12'E; and transport Aga Maru off Takatakao Light; and damage army ship Osho Maru off Tsuruga, 35°40'N, 136°04'E; and merchant cargo ships Kokuyo Maru east of Hesaki and Shotai Maru in Fushiki harbor.

                Cargo ship Taii Maru is damaged, agent unspecified, 5.6 kilometers off Karasu Jima.

                British submarines HMS Trump and HMS Tiptoe attack Japanese Batavia‑to‑Singapore convoy escorted by Patrol Boat No. 109, sinking army cargo vessel Tencho Maru, 05°07'S, 106°05'E.

                Navy Petroleum Reserve 4 Expedition, formed around cargo ship Spica (AK‑16) and U.S. freighters Jonathan Harrington and Enos A. Mills, anchors off Icy Cape, Alaska. There it will remain until ice conditions improve at Point Barrow, its ultimate destination (see 8, 10, 22, 24 and 25 August).

 

US ARMY AIR FORCE

FIFTEENTH AF—Gen Lee takes command of Fifteenth AF.

FOURTEENTH AF—16 B‑25’s pound various railroad targets in East China. 50‑plus Fighter Bombers attack bridges, railroad yards, storage areas, enemy troops, river and rail traffic, and various other targets as the campaign to disrupt Japanese retreat from South and East China continues in spite of considerable bad weather.

FEAF—P‑38’s and B‑25’s support ground forces on North Luzon, hitting buildings in Apunan area and Japanese positions at various locations including ridges South West of Kiangan and West of Banaue. B‑24’s bomb airstrips at Tanamon and Sidate and bomb seaplane base at Kangean Island.

VII FC—Fighters from Iwo Jima fly nearly 100 effective sorties throughout Tokyo area, hitting airfields, rail installations, and trains.

 

US ARMY

 

US MARINE CORPS

 

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