Sunday, June 28, 2026

Monday, 29 June 1942

US NAVY

ATLANTIC—U.S. freighter Thomas McKean, en route to Cape Town, South Africa, is torpedoed, shelled and sunk by German submarine U-505 at 22°00'N, 60°00'W. Three Armed Guard sailors are killed in the attack. U-505 provides medical attention to the wounded in the lifeboats before departing (see 4, 12 and 14 July).

US ARMY AIR FORCE

NORTH AFRICA—Rommel’s Afrika Korps takes Matruh.

EIGHTH AF—Capt Charles C Kegelman (CO 15th Bomb Squadron), flying on mission with 12 RAF Bostons against Hazebrouck marshalling yard, becomes first member of Eighth AF to drop bombs on enemy-occupied Europe. First pilot fatality of Eighth AF in ETO is suffered when 1st Lt Alfred W Giacomini of 31st Fighter Group crashes a Spitfire while landing at Atcham.

TENTH AF—Col Robert C Oliver assumes command of X Air Service Command.

FIFTH AF—B‑17’s hit airfields at Rabaul and Lae during 28/29 Jun.

US ARMY

UNITED STATES—Admiral King proposes to Joint Chiefs of Staff that Admiral Ghormley command offensive to seize lower Solomons and that General MacArthur control moves against New Guinea and New Britain. This is a compromise on the question of whether the planned offensive in the Pacific shall be controlled by the Navy or by the Army.

NEW GUINEA—Company E of U.S. 46th Engineers arrives at Milne Bay to begin work on base.

CHINA—Chiang Kai-shek, meeting with General Stilwell, makes 3 demands “essential for the maintenance of the China Theater of War”: 3 U.S. divisions, 500-plane air force in China, monthly transportation by air of 5,000 tons of supplies into China.

EGYPT—Axis forces speed eastward to within 15 miles of El ‘Alamein despite action of 13 Corps, British Eighth Army.

US MARINE CORPS

 

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