Sunday, November 2, 2025

In the Month of January 1941

 US NAVY

3 January 1941, Friday

ATLANTIC—Heavy cruiser Tuscaloosa (CA‑37) departs Lisbon, Portugal, for Norfolk, Virginia, having transported Admiral William D. Leahy, USN (Retired), U.S. Ambassador to France, on the transatlantic leg of his journey to his diplomatic post.

5 January 1941, Sunday

ATLANTIC—Heavy cruiser Louisville (CA‑28) arrives at Simonstown, South Africa (see 6 January).

6 January 1941, Monday

ATLANTIC—Heavy cruiser Louisville (CA‑28) departs Simonstown for New York, having taken on board $148,342,212.55 in British gold for deposit in American banks (see 22 January).

7 January 1941, Tuesday

UNITED STATES—Office of Production Management is established under industrialist William S. Knudsen, labor leader Sidney Hillman, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox and Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson.

8 January 1941, Wednesday

FRANCE—Admiral William D. Leahy, USN (Retired) presents his credentials as Ambassador to France at Vichy.

9 January 1941, Thursday

PACIFIC—Transport William Ward Burrows (AP‑6) arrives at Wake Island with first increment of workmen (Contractors Pacific Naval Air Bases) to begin building a naval air station there.

10 January 1941, Friday

ANTARCTICA—Auxiliary Bear (AG‑29) returns to Bay of Whales, Antarctica, to evacuate West Base; the evacuation is under the supervision of Commander Richard H. Cruzen, second‑in‑command of the U.S. Antarctic Service.

MEDITERRANEAN—During air attack on British force off Malta, carrier HMS Illustrious is bombed and damaged by Luftwaffe JU 87s; Lieutenant Commander Frederick P. Hartman, U.S. Naval Observer on board, is consequently commended for gallantry in action.

11 January 1941, Saturday

PACIFIC—Rear Admiral Harold M. Bemis relieves Captain Eugene T. Oates as Commandant, Sixteenth Naval District and Navy Yard, Cavite, P.I. Captain Oates had been acting commandant since the incapacitation of Rear Admiral John M. Smeallie in December 1940.

16 January 1941, Thursday

UNITED STATES—President asks Congress for immediate appropriation of $350 million for 200 new merchant ships.

17 January 1941, Friday

PACIFIC—Rear Admiral Thomas Withers relieves Rear Admiral Wilhelm L. Friedell as Commander Submarines Scouting Force, on board light cruiser Richmond (CL‑9) (force flagship) at Pearl Harbor, T.H.

            Battle of Koh Chang: Vichy French retaliate against Thai moves against Cambodia. French squadron (Rear Admiral Jules Terraux) consisting of light cruiser Lamotte‑Picquet, colonial sloops Amiral Charner and Dumont D'Urville and sloops Tahure and Marne, decisively defeats a Thai Navy force in a surface gunnery and torpedo action fought in the Gulf of Siam, sinking coast defense ship Dhonburi and torpedo boats Cholbury and Songkhla and damaging coast defense ship Sri Ayuthia and torpedo boat Trat in about two hours.

18 January 1941, Saturday

UNITED STATES—German Consul General in San Francisco, California, displays the prescribed German Reich flag from the consular office in recognition of German national holiday. At noon this day the flag is taken down in the presence of what is described as "a large shouting throng of people" and torn to pieces. German ChargĂ© d'Affaires Hans Thomsen makes “most emphatic protest" over the incident (see 19 January and 25 June).

19 January 1941, Sunday

UNITED STATES—Secretary of State Cordell Hull responds to German ChargĂ© d'Affaires Hans Thomsen's protest over the incident concerning the tearing down of the Reich flag over the consulate in San Francisco, promising a full investigation (see 25 June).

22 January 1941, Wednesday

UNITED STATES—Heavy cruiser Louisville (CA‑28) arrives at New York, with $148,342,212.55 in British gold brought from Simonstown, South Africa, to be deposited in American banks.

24 January 1941, Friday

ANTARCTICA—Interior Department motorship North Star arrives at Bay of Whales, Antarctica, to take part in evacuating West Base of U.S. Antarctic Service.

25 January 1941, Saturday

UNITED STATES—Keel of battleship Wisconsin (BB‑64) is laid at the Philadelphia Navy Yard. She will be the last battleship ever built by the U.S. Navy.

29 January 1941, Wednesday

UNITED STATES—U.S.‑British‑Canadian staff conversations begin in Washington to determine joint strategy in case of U.S. involvement in the war.

30 January 1941, Thursday

EUROPE—Germany announces that ships of any nationality bringing aid to Great Britain will be torpedoed.

31 January 1941, Friday

UNITED STATES—Vice Admiral William S. Pye relieves Admiral Charles P. Snyder as Commander Battle Force.

            Vice Admiral Walter S. Anderson becomes Commander Battleships Battle Force.

ANTARCTICA—West Base, U.S. Antarctic Service, is closed.