Wednesday, October 1, 2025

On The Week of 29 October – 4 November 1939

US NAVY

Monday, 30 October 1939

            U.S. freighter Scanpenn is detained by British authorities at Kirkwall, Orkneys; freighter Hybert is detained by British authorities at the Downs the same day (see 11 and 5 November, respectively).

Tuesday, 31 October 1939

            U.S. freighter Black Osprey is detained at the Downs by British authorities; freighter Gateway City, detained by the British since 16 October, is released after cargo billed for delivery at Antwerp and Rotterdam, Holland, is seized as contraband.

Wednesday, 1 November 1939

            U.S. freighter Exminster is detained at Gibraltar by British authorities (see 6 November).

Thursday, 2 November 1939

            U.S. freighters Endicott and West Gambo, detained by French authorities since 22 October and portions of their cargo ordered ashore as contraband, are released and clear LeHavre, France.

Friday, 3 November 1939

            U.S. freighter City of Flint is restored to U.S. control at Haugesund, Norway.

Saturday, 4 November 1939

            Neutrality Act of 1939 becomes law. It repeals the arms embargo and substitutes a policy of "cash and carry," prohibits U.S. vessels and citizens from entering combat zones, and establishes National Munitions Control Board composed of the Secretaries of State, Treasury, War, Navy and Commerce.

            President Roosevelt declares area around British Isles a combat zone.